SAT阅读,SAT辅导,SAT演讲稿,新东方网整理了新SAT必读演讲：Don't build your home, grow it!，更多相关信息请关注新东方网留学频道。

　　推荐阅读：新SAT必读演讲大全(汇总)

　　今日名人

　　Mitchell Joachim

　　Soft cars, jet packs and houses made of meat are all in a day's work for urban designer, architect and TED Fellow Mitchell Joachim.

　　Why you should listen

　　Mitchell Joachim is a leader in ecological design and urbanism. He is a co-founder of Terreform ONE and Terrefuge, and is on the faculty at Columbia University and Parsons. Formerly he was an architect at Gehry Partners and Pei Cobb Freed, and he has been awarded the Moshe Safdie Research Fellowship.

　　Joachim won the History Channel and Infiniti Design Excellence Award for the City of the Future, and Time Magazine's "Best Invention of the Year 2007" for his Compacted Car with MIT's Smart Cities. His project, Fab Tree Hab, has been exhibited at MoMA and widely published. He was chosen by Wired for "The 2008 Smart List: 15 People the Next President Should Listen To."

　　What others say

　　“The ideas that we proffer are based on off-the-shelf existing technologies. We just change the solution-bases and do things that aren't necessarily as obvious. We don't have a problem with thinking about science fiction -- in fact we actually embrace it.” — Mitchell Joachim

　　新SAT必读演讲：英语字幕

　　00:12

　　Why grow homes? Because we can. Right now, America is in an unremitting state of trauma. And there's a cause for that, all right. We've got McPeople, McCars, McHouses. As an architect, I have to confront something like this.

　　00:26

　　So what's a technology that will allow us to make ginormous houses? Well, it's been around for 2,500 years. It's called pleaching, or grafting trees together, or grafting inosculate matter into one contiguous, vascular system. And we do something different than what we did in the past; we add kind of a modicum of intelligence to that. We use CNC to make scaffolding to train semi-epithetic matter, plants, into a specific geometry that makes a home that we call a Fab Tree Hab. It fits into the environment. It is the environment. It is the landscape, right?

　　00:58

　　And you can have a hundred million of these homes, and it's great because they suck carbon.They're perfect. You can have 100 million families, or take things out of the suburbs, because these are homes that are a part of the environment. Imagine pre-growing a village -- it takes about seven to 10 years -- and everything is green.

　　01:17

　　So not only do we do the veggie house, we also do the in-vitro meat habitat, or homes that we're doing research on now in Brooklyn, where, as an architecture office, we're for the first of its kind to put in a molecular cell biology lab and start experimenting with regenerative medicine and tissue engineering and start thinking about what the future would be if architecture and biology became one.

　　01:40

　　So we've been doing this for a couple of years, and that's our lab. And what we do is we growextracellular matrix from pigs. We use a modified inkjet printer, and we print geometry. We print geometry where we can make industrial design objects like, you know, shoes, leather belts,handbags, etc., where no sentient creature is harmed. It's victimless. It's meat from a test tube. So our theory is that eventually we should be doing this with homes.

　　02:06

　　So here is a typical stud wall, an architectural construction, and this is a section of our proposal for a meat house, where you can see we use fatty cells as insulation, cilia for dealing with wind loadsand sphincter muscles for the doors and windows.

　　02:21

　　(Laughter)

　　02:24

　　And we know it's incredibly ugly. It could have been an English Tudor or Spanish Colonial, but we kind of chose this shape. And there it is kind of grown, at least one particular section of it.

　　02:34

　　We had a big show in Prague, and we decided to put it in front of the cathedral so religion can confront the house of meat. That's why we grow homes. Thanks very much.

　　02:43

　　(Applause)

　　00:12

　　为什么要让房子长起来?因为我们能做到。 当前，美国正处在一种持续损伤的状态中。 这是有原因的。我们有不健康的人、不健康的车、和不健康的房子。 作为一个建筑师，我不得不面对这样的现状。

　　00:26

　　那么，什么样的技术可以让我们 建出巨大的房子呢? 嗯，这种技术已经存在大约2500年了。 它叫“编织法”，或者说是将树木移植嫁接到一起， 将可以融合的物质嫁接到一起，形成一个血脉相连的系统。 我们做的 与过去略有不同。 我们在其中加入了一点点“智慧”的元素。 我们利用计算机数控(CNC)技术建造脚手架， 将植物的苗 编织成特定的几何形体。 这种几何形体就是我们称之为“绝妙树居(Fab Tree Hab)”的雏形。 它和环境融为一体。它本身就是环境。 它就是风景，是的。

　　00:58

　　你可以造出成万上亿的这种房子。 这个想法很绝妙，因为它们吸收二氧化碳。 它们很完美。 你可以让一亿个家庭搬进郊区里的这种新居，郊外里无用的东西不复存在， 因为这些家都成了环境的一部分。 想象一下预先种植的村庄 - 大概花了7-10年 - 一切都是绿色的。

　　01:17

　　我们不仅种植物居所， 也研究通过试管培植肉来长出居所， 我们正在布鲁克林做相关的研究。 那里作为一个建筑办公室，史无前例地， 在实验室里首次引入分子细胞学， 并开始做可再生药品的实验， 以及组织工程。 我们开始想着把建筑和生物结合在一起， 我们的未来会怎样。

　　01:40

　　我们从事这些研究有几年了，那就是我们的实验室。 我们所做的就是从猪身上 提取细胞外基质并让它生长。 我们使用一种改良过的喷墨打印机 并用它来打印几何体。 我们打印可以制作出工业设计品的几何体 例如大家都知道的鞋、皮带 手提包等等。 在此过程中，没有有感官的生物会受到伤害。 这个过程中没有受害者。用的肉来自于试管。 我们的理论是，最终， 我们应该把这项技能用在制造家园上。

　　02:06

　　这是一面典型的立柱墙 建筑结构。 这是我们“肉屋”计划 的一个部分 从中你可以看到，我们用脂肪丰富的细胞做隔热体， 用纤毛承受风力， 用括约肌做门窗。

　　02:21

　　(观众笑声)

　　02:24

　　我们知道这让人难以置信地丑。 它可以被建成英国都铎建筑式，或者西班牙殖民风格的建筑， 但是我们还是选了一个大概如此的形状。 那里它像是已经成长起来了，至少部分成长起来了。

　　02:34

　　我们在布拉格进行了一场大展览。 并且我们决定将它放在大教堂门前， 这样宗教之屋与科技之屋就迎面遭遇了。 这就是我们“种植”家园的原因。非常感谢。

　　02:43

　　(观众掌声)