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表1-词汇自测表
201. juxtaposition /ˌdʒʌkstəpəˈzɪʃən/ |
202. inequity /ɪnˈɛkwɪtɪ/ |
203. disparity /dɪˈspærɪtɪ/ |
204. modest |
205. abdicate /ˈæbdɪˌkeɪt/ |
206. irascibility [i,ræsə'biləti] |
207. brusque,brusk [brusk] |
208. dexterous /ˈdɛkstrəs/ |
209. residual /rɪˈzɪdjʊəl/ |
210. stuffed /stʌft/ |
211. agent |
212. usurp /juːˈzɜːp/ |
213. adroit [ə'drɔit] |
214. conviviality |
215. accelerate |
216. misanthrope /ˈmɪzənˌθrəʊp/ |
217. curmudgeon /kɜːˈmʌdʒən/ |
218. animus /ˈænɪməs/ |
219. acuity /əˈkjuːɪtɪ/ |
220. fastidious /fæˈstɪdɪəs, fə-/ |
221. ingenuous /ɪnˈdʒɛnjʊəs/ |
222. prosaic |
223. nurtured |
224. contagious |
225. protean |
226. spry |
227. flourish |
228. adversarial /ˌædvɜːˈsɛərɪəl/ |
229. ascribe /əˈskraɪb/ |
230. anachronistic /əˈnækrəˌnɪstɪk/ |
231. dilatory /ˈdɪlətərɪ/ |
232. equanimity /ˌiːkwəˈnɪmɪtɪ, ˌɛk-/ |
233. forestall /fɔːˈstɔːl/ |
234. thwart /θwɔːt/ |
235. unpremeditated |
236. vituperative /vɪˈtjuːpərətɪv/ |
237. expurgate /ˈɛkspəˌɡeɪt/ |
238. galling /ˈɡɔːlɪŋ/ |
239. demagogue /ˈdɛməˌɡɒɡ/ |
240. nimble |
241. impermeable |
242. buoyancy /ˈbɔɪənsɪ/ |
243. pounce /paʊns/ |
244. deft [deft] |
245. discreet /dɪˈskriːt/ |
246. antipathy /ænˈtɪpəθɪ/ |
247. abstruse /əbˈstruːs/ |
248. allusion /əˈluːʒən/ |
249. wrongheaded /ˈrɔːŋˌhɛdɪd/ |
250. chicanery /ʃɪˈkeɪnərɪ/ |
201.juxtaposition
juxtaposition /?d??kst?p??z???n/ ( juxtapositions )
N-VAR The juxtaposition oftwo contrasting objects, images, or ideas is the fact that they are placedtogether or described together, so that the differences between them areemphasized. 并列 [正式]
例:
This juxtaposition of brutal reality and lyrical beauty run sthrough Park's stories.
残酷的现实和抒情诗般的美并存贯穿于帕克的故事之中。
202.inequity
inequity /?n??kw?t?/ (inequities )
N-VAR If you refer to the inequity of something, it lacks balance or fairness. 不平衡; 不公平 [正式]
例:
Social imbalance worries him more than inequity of income.
社会失衡比收入不公平更令他担忧。
203.disparity
disparity /d??sp?r?t?/ TEM8 ( disparities )
N-VAR If there is a disparity between two or more things, there is a noticeable difference between them. 明显差异 [正式]
例:
...thehealth disparities between ethnic and socio-economic groups in the U.S.
…美国各种族和社会经济群体之间明显的健康差异。
204.modest
ADJ You use modest to describe something such as an amount, rate, or improvement which is fairlysmall. (数量、比率或改进幅度等) 较小的
例:
Unemployment rose to thestill modest rate of 0.7%.
失业率升高到0.7%这个还算低的水平。
205.abdicated
abdicate /??bd??ke?t/ TEM8 (abdicating, abdicated, abdicates )
1. V-I If a king or queenabdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen. 退位
例:
The last French king wasLouis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
最后一位法国国王是路易斯·菲利普, 退位于1848年。
2. V-T If you say that someone has abdicated responsibility for something, you disapprove of thembecause they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer. 推卸 (职责) [正式]
例:
Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
很多父母干脆推卸掉他们对孩子的所有责任。
206.irascibility
irascibility [i,r?s?'bil?ti]
n. irascible的变形
irascible [i'r?s?bl]
adj.
易怒的,性情暴躁的
发怒的,怒气冲冲的;由发怒引起的
207.brusqueness
brusqueness
n. brusque,brusk的变形
brusque,brusk [brusk]
adj. (在态度或言词方面)粗暴的,简慢的,生硬无礼的,鲁莽的,粗率的,唐突的
208.dexterous
dexterous /?d?kstr?s/ (alsodextrous)
ADJ Someone who is dexterousis very skilful and clever with their hands.(手)灵巧的
例:
As people grow older they generally become less dexterous.
随着人年龄增长,他们通常变得不那么手巧了。