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表1-词汇自测表
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1.diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/ |
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2.devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ |
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3.ignominy /ˈɪɡnəˌmɪnɪ/ |
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4.acolyte /ˈækəˌlaɪt/ |
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5.compassion /kəmˈpæʃən/ |
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6.ruthless /ˈruːθlɪs/ |
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7.ubiquitous /juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/ |
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8.apoplectic /ˌæpəˈplɛktɪk/ |
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9.charismatic /ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk/ |
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10.provisional /prəˈvɪʒənəl/ |
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11.mature /məˈtjʊə, -ˈtʃʊə/ |
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12.fulfil /fʊlˈfɪl/ |
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13.severe /sɪˈvɪə/ |
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14.upbraid /ʌpˈbreɪd/ |
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15.underdog /ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/ |
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16.pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə/ |
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17.vanguard /ˈvænˌɡɑːd/ |
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18.complicity /kəmˈplɪsɪtɪ/ |
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19.exonerate /ɪɡˈzɒnəˌreɪt/ |
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20.rampant /ˈræmpənt/ |
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21.proscribe /prəʊˈskraɪb/ |
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22.spare /spɛə/ |
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23.dispute /dɪˈspjuːt/ |
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24.strenuous /ˈstrɛnjʊəs/ |
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25.crucial /ˈkruːʃəl/ |
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26.recruit /rɪˈkruːt/ |
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27.longevity /lɒnˈdʒɛvɪtɪ/ |
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28.characterize /ˈkærɪktəˌraɪz/ |
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29.mountainous /ˈmaʊntɪnəs/ |
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30.ameliorate /əˈmiːljəˌreɪt/ |
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31.exacerbate /ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪt/ |
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32.remuneration/rɪˌmjuːnəˈreɪʃən/ |
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33.abstemious /əbˈstiːmɪəs/ |
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34.malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ |
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35.controversial /ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃəl/ |
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36.hypothesis /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ |
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37.suspend /səˈspɛnd/ |
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38.obstinate /ˈɒbstɪnɪt/ |
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39.olfactory /ɒlˈfæktərɪ/ |
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40.obstreperous /əbˈstrɛpərəs/ |
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41.iconoclast /aɪˈkɒnəˌklæst/ |
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42.skewer /ˈskjʊə/ |
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43.nuance /njuːˈɑːns/ |
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44.deceit /dɪˈsiːt/ |
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45.underestimate/ˌʌndərˈɛstɪˌmeɪt/ |
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46.complexity /kəmˈplɛksɪtɪ/ |
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47.undaunted /ʌnˈdɔːntɪd/ |
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48.parity /ˈpærɪtɪ/ |
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49.synthesize /ˈsɪnθɪˌsaɪz/ |
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50.interweave /ˌɪntəˈwiːv/ |
表2 :词汇记忆表
1.diverse
diverse /da??v??s/
ADJ If a group of things is diverse, it is made up of a wide variety ofthings. 各种各样的
例：
The building houses a wideand diverse variety of antiques.
这栋楼里摆放着大量各式各样的古董。
2. devised
devise /d??va?z/ ( devising, devised, devises )
V-T If you devise a plan,system, or machine, you have the idea for it and design it. 构思; 设计
例：
We deviseda scheme to help him.
我们想出了一个计划来帮助他。
3. ignominy
ignominy /??ɡn??m?n?/
N-UNCOUNT Ignominy is shame or public disgrace. 耻辱; 公开羞辱 [正式][oft N 'of' n/-ing]
例：
...the ignominy of being fired.
...被开除的羞辱。
4. acolyte
acolyte /??k??la?t/ (acolytes )
N-COUNT An acolyte is afollower or assistant of an important person. 追随者 [正式]
例：
To his acolytes, he is known simply as "the Boss."
对于他的助手来说，他就只是“老板”。
5. compassion,
compassion /k?m?p???n/
N-UNCOUNT Compassion is a feeling of pity, sympathy, and understanding for someone who is suffering. 同情
例：
Elderly people need time and compassion from their physicians.
老年人需要医生的时间和同情心。
6. ruthless
ruthless /?ru?θl?s/ CET6+ TEM4
ADJ If you say that someoneis ruthless, you mean that you disapprove of them because they are very harsh or cruel, and will do anything that is necessary to achieve what they want. 残酷的 [表不满]
例：
The president was ruthless in dealing with any hint of internalpolitical dissent.
