2015年10月3日SAT阅读机经:
Questions are based on the following passage.
What was most likely the original
purpose of the human appendix? Experts
can only theorize on its use. It may have
had the same purpose it has in present-
day herbivores, where it harbors colonies Line5
of bacteria that help in the digestion of
cellulose. Another theory suggests that
tonsils and the appendix might
manufacture the antibody-producing white
blood cells called B lymphocytes; Line10
however, B lymphocytes could also be
produced by bone marrow. The third
theory is that the appendix may "attract"
body infections in order to localize the
infection in one spot that is not critical to Line15
body functioning.
1. The author of the passage uses quotation marks in line 13 in order to indicate that
A. this theory is the one with which the author most nearly agrees
B. this theory is less scientifically valid than the other theories in the passage
C. a common word is being used to describe a unique biological process
D. a word is being used in a humorous way
E. a direct quotation from another source is being used
2. How does the theory described in lines 3-7 primarily differ from the other two theories described in the passage?
A. It pertains only to plants.
B. It concerns a physical pr ocess that occurs in more than one area of the human body.
C. It is a theory supported by more experts in the field than are the other two theories.
D. It is concerned with the prevention of disease.
E. It makes reference to a process presently occurring in other animals.
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(编辑:马菲)